What is the primary objective of NATO's resolute support mission in Afghanistan?

The primary objective of NATO's Resolute Support Mission in Afghanistan is to develop the Afghan military to prevent terrorist activity. This mission is specifically focused on providing training, advice, and assistance to Afghan security forces, including the army and police. By enhancing the capabilities of these forces, NATO aims to ensure that Afghanistan can maintain its own security and stability.

Strengthening the Afghan military is essential for creating a sustainable security environment, as it empowers local forces to take the lead in combatting the Taliban and other terrorist organizations. The idea is to build a robust Afghan defense infrastructure capable of addressing its own security challenges without relying on direct foreign combat involvement. This approach aligns with a broader strategy of enabling self-sufficiency in national defense and reducing the need for foreign military presence over time.

In contrast, options involving direct combat or establishing permanent bases do not reflect the mission’s focus on training and mentorship. Humanitarian efforts, while important, are not the primary aim of the Resolute Support Mission, which is fundamentally centered on military capacity building.